Two way referral system

雙向轉(zhuǎn)診是通過(guò)信息化手段實(shí)現(xiàn)醫(yī)院與基層醫(yī)院或社區(qū)衛(wèi)生服務(wù)之間的病人、病歷信息的“雙向轉(zhuǎn)診”和信息共享的信息化系統(tǒng)。

Two way referral is an information system that realizes the "Two-way Referral" and information sharing of patient and medical record information between hospitals and grass-roots hospitals or community health services through information means.

環(huán)球公共衛(wèi)生軟件解決了傳統(tǒng)的轉(zhuǎn)診模式的不便利因素。借助雙向轉(zhuǎn)診跟蹤服務(wù)系統(tǒng)，社區(qū)醫(yī)生根據(jù)患者的病情，可以在自己的電腦上為患者選擇轉(zhuǎn)診、掛號(hào)預(yù)約、出診請(qǐng)求、會(huì)診申請(qǐng)、實(shí)時(shí)指導(dǎo)等多項(xiàng)醫(yī)療服務(wù)。基層醫(yī)生可以通過(guò)雙向轉(zhuǎn)診系統(tǒng)直接上傳轉(zhuǎn)診信息與病人就診信息，區(qū)域雙向轉(zhuǎn)診辦公室醫(yī)務(wù)人員可以同步看到上傳信息，并及時(shí)進(jìn)行相應(yīng)的分解處理；遇有需要轉(zhuǎn)入社區(qū)康復(fù)的患者，系統(tǒng)將患者住院的相關(guān)病史資料及康復(fù)指導(dǎo)建議等一并下轉(zhuǎn)到基層，社區(qū)醫(yī)生隨時(shí)可看到或調(diào)閱有關(guān)信息，不僅運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)方便，而且實(shí)現(xiàn)了大小醫(yī)院信息資源共享。

Global public health software solves the inconvenient factors of the traditional referral mode. With the help of the two-way referral tracking service system, community doctors can choose many medical services for patients on their own computers, such as referral, registration appointment, visit request, consultation application, real-time guidance and so on. Grassroots doctors can directly upload referral information and patient treatment information through the two-way referral system, and the medical staff of the regional two-way referral office can synchronously see the uploaded information and decompose it in time; In case of patients who need to be transferred to community rehabilitation, the system will transfer the relevant medical history data and rehabilitation guidance suggestions of the patients to the grass-roots level. The community doctors can see or access the relevant information at any time, which is not only convenient to operate, but also realizes the sharing of information resources between large and small hospitals.

健康記錄共享系統(tǒng)

Health record sharing system

健康記錄信息就是以個(gè)人基本信息為基礎(chǔ)，通過(guò)市民身份識(shí)別主索引（醫(yī)療衛(wèi)生一卡通）的方式，來(lái)保證各個(gè)業(yè)務(wù)主線的應(yīng)用系統(tǒng)識(shí)別出同一個(gè)自然人，在出生時(shí)形成出生證信息，在就診時(shí)形成就診信息，在住院時(shí)形成病案首頁(yè)信息；在個(gè)人死亡之后會(huì)產(chǎn)生死亡醫(yī)學(xué)證明信息；另外，在個(gè)人參加醫(yī)療衛(wèi)生服務(wù)時(shí)，會(huì)產(chǎn)生其他相應(yīng)的信息，如兒童保健信息、孕產(chǎn)婦保健信息、健康合格證信息、計(jì)劃免疫信息而等。通過(guò)以上信息的綜合，形成個(gè)人健康記錄史。

Health record information is based on personal basic information, through the way of citizen identification main index (medical and health all-in-one card), to ensure that the application system of each business line identifies the same natural person, forming birth certificate information at birth, medical treatment information at the time of treatment, and medical record home page information at the time of hospitalization; Medical certificate information of death will be generated after personal death; In addition, when individuals participate in medical and health services, other corresponding information will be generated, such as child health information, maternal health information, health certificate information, planned immunization information, etc. Through the synthesis of the above information, a personal health record is formed.

信息收集應(yīng)融入到醫(yī)療衛(wèi)生機(jī)構(gòu)的日常服務(wù)工作中，隨時(shí)產(chǎn)生、主動(dòng)推送，一方采集、多方共享。健康檔案可為病人、醫(yī)生管理者等各類角色應(yīng)用。

Information collection should be integrated into the daily service work of medical and health institutions, generated at any time, actively pushed, collected by one party and shared by many parties. Health records can be used by patients, doctors, managers and other roles.

決策支持系統(tǒng)

decision support system

區(qū)域衛(wèi)生信息查詢、分析決策支持，也是整個(gè)平臺(tái)的Business Intelligence。通過(guò)中間件、網(wǎng)絡(luò)計(jì)算等手段將區(qū)域內(nèi)醫(yī)療衛(wèi)生數(shù)據(jù)大集中，為行政主管部門決策提供數(shù)據(jù)支持。建立多維數(shù)據(jù)模型，對(duì)新農(nóng)合業(yè)務(wù)的開(kāi)展進(jìn)行多角度、多層面的分析，輔助決策。包括《住院總費(fèi)用圖表》、《次均門診費(fèi)用圖表》、《次均住院費(fèi)用圖表》、《門診看病人數(shù)、病種、地區(qū)實(shí)時(shí)走勢(shì)圖》、《住院看病人數(shù)、病種、地區(qū)實(shí)時(shí)走勢(shì)圖》、《農(nóng)民參合情況分析》、《基金分析--籌集情況分析、分配、使用情況分析》等圖表。

Regional health information query, analysis and decision support are also the business intelligence of the whole platform. Through middleware, network computing and other means, the medical and health data in the region will be centralized to provide data support for the decision-making of administrative departments. Establish a multi-dimensional data model to conduct multi angle and multi-level analysis on the development of the new rural cooperative medical service and assist decision-making. Including "chart of total hospitalization expenses", "chart of average outpatient expenses per time", "chart of average inpatient expenses per time", "real-time trend chart of outpatient number, disease type and region", "real-time trend chart of inpatient number, disease type and region", "analysis of farmers' participation", "fund analysis - Analysis of raising, distribution and use", and other charts.

醫(yī)學(xué)知識(shí)庫(kù)系統(tǒng)（合理用藥）

Medical knowledge base system (rational drug use)

醫(yī)學(xué)知識(shí)庫(kù)，是權(quán)威的藥物、疾病、手術(shù)等知識(shí)庫(kù)，通過(guò)共享，供醫(yī)護(hù)人員參考與學(xué)習(xí)。藥學(xué)知識(shí)庫(kù)針對(duì)醫(yī)院用藥不合理現(xiàn)象，提供合理用藥功能，對(duì)醫(yī)生所開(kāi)的處方進(jìn)行快速專業(yè)的監(jiān)測(cè)，檢查用藥處方或醫(yī)囑的合理性（包括對(duì)藥物過(guò)敏、藥物相互作用、藥品配伍禁忌、老年兒童婦女用藥、病人病生態(tài)等項(xiàng)目檢測(cè)）及時(shí)將監(jiān)測(cè)結(jié)果提供給醫(yī)生、藥師、護(hù)士參考，減少用藥不合理性的發(fā)生。疾病知識(shí)庫(kù)與藥學(xué)知識(shí)庫(kù)類似，能為醫(yī)生、護(hù)士提供專業(yè)疾病知識(shí)庫(kù)參考，提高醫(yī)生專業(yè)知識(shí)水平。

Medical knowledge base is the authoritative knowledge base of drugs, diseases, surgery and so on, which can be shared for medical staff to refer to and learn. Aiming at the irrational phenomenon of drug use in hospitals, the pharmaceutical knowledge base provides the function of rational drug use, carries out rapid and professional monitoring of the prescriptions prescribed by doctors, checks the rationality of drug prescriptions or medical orders (including the detection of drug allergy, drug interaction, drug incompatibility, drug use for elderly children and women, patient disease ecology and other items), and timely provides the monitoring results to doctors, pharmacists and nurses for reference, so as to reduce the occurrence of irrational drug use. Disease knowledge base is similar to pharmaceutical knowledge base, which can provide doctors and nurses with professional disease knowledge base reference and improve doctors' professional knowledge level.

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